OSH is an acronym which simply means Occupational Safety and Health. It relates to health, safety, and welfare issues in the workplace. It is a sum total of laws, standards, legislation’s and programs that are aimed at making the workplace safe.
It is known by many names, used interchangeably all representing the same thing – Health and safety, Occupational health and safety, Occupational health, or Occupational safety.
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Occupational health and safety act
The Occupational Health and Safety Act is the cornerstone of legislative and administrative measures adopted to improve occupational health and safety; it is also known as “The OHS act”.
The act sets out the key principles, duties and rights in relation to occupational health and safety.
The primary goal of this act is to reduce workplace hazards and implement safety and health programs for both employers and their employees.
Under the Occupational Health and Safety Act is the Occupational Health and Safety Regulation. The Occupational Health and Safety Regulation specify the ways duties imposed by the Act are to be performed. It also prescribes procedural or administrative matters to support the Act, such as requiring licenses for specific activities, keeping records, or notifying certain matters.
The Act lead to the creation of “The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)” and “The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)”.
OSH Legislation
OSH legislation contains general principles concerning the prevention of occupational risks, i.e. prevention of unsafe working conditions. The legislation sets minimum standards, but any Member States using any of the legislation can introduce more rigorous provisions to protect their workers.
By law, employers have the ethical and legal responsibility to ensure that their workers, the workers from subcontractors that are doing work in their facility or any other person, for instance a person visiting their facilities, remain safe at all times.
Since OSH aims at managing risk to prevent accident and also enhancing recovery after accident, here are some content you should check out. Click on the link to read full article:
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