15 Common Trip and Fall Injuries You Must Know

Trip and Fall Injuries

Trip and fall accidents happen every day, and they can lead to serious injuries. Whether you slipped on a wet floor, tripped over uneven pavement, or fell due to poor lighting, you may be entitled to compensation for your injuries. As an injury attorney, I’m here to break down the most common trip and fall injuries and explain what you can do if you’ve been hurt.

Trip and Fall Injuries

1. Sprains and Strains

A trip and fall can cause your muscles or ligaments to stretch or tear, leading to painful sprains and strains. These injuries commonly affect the wrists, ankles, or knees. If you trip on a loose carpet or a cracked sidewalk, your foot can twist awkwardly, causing a sprained ankle. In legal cases, we examine whether the property owner failed to fix hazards that contributed to your injury.

2. Fractures (Broken Bones)

Falls are one of the leading causes of broken bones, especially in the arms, wrists, hips, and ankles. If you try to break your fall with your hands, you might end up with a wrist or arm fracture. Hip fractures are particularly dangerous for older adults and often require surgery. If a property owner neglected to repair a dangerous walkway, they could be held liable for your medical expenses and pain.

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3. Dislocations

A dislocated joint happens when a bone is forced out of its normal position. This injury is extremely painful and requires immediate medical attention. Shoulders, fingers, and knees are common areas where dislocations occur. If your fall was caused by a preventable hazard, you may have a valid legal claim for compensation.

4. Head Injuries (Concussions and Brain Trauma)

Head injuries are some of the most serious consequences of a fall. If you hit your head on the ground, a shelf, or another object, you could suffer a concussion or a traumatic brain injury (TBI). These injuries can lead to dizziness, memory loss, and long-term cognitive issues. If a business or property owner ignored safety concerns, they could be responsible for your medical bills and lost wages.

5. Spinal Cord Injuries

A hard fall can damage your spinal cord, leading to nerve damage, paralysis, or chronic pain. Spinal cord injuries often require extensive medical treatment, including surgery and rehabilitation. If your fall was due to an unmarked hazard, you may be able to file a lawsuit to recover damages for your suffering.

6. Hip Fractures

Hip fractures are particularly serious for older adults and often require surgery or long-term care. Many trip and fall accidents involving hip fractures happen due to slippery floors, uneven pavement, or missing handrails. If a property owner failed to maintain a safe environment, they could be held legally responsible for your injury.

7. Back Injuries

Falls can lead to herniated discs, fractured vertebrae, or severe muscle strains in the back. These injuries can cause long-term pain and limit your ability to work. If a hazardous condition caused your fall, you might have a strong case for financial compensation.

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8. Neck Injuries

A sudden jolt to the neck can cause whiplash or even more severe damage to the vertebrae. Neck injuries can lead to chronic pain, limited movement, and expensive medical treatments. If your fall was due to a business or landlord’s negligence, they should be held accountable.

9. Cuts and Lacerations

If you fall onto broken glass, sharp objects, or rough pavement, you could suffer deep cuts and lacerations. These wounds can lead to infections and scarring. In legal claims, we assess whether the hazard was preventable and if the property owner failed to address it.

10. Knee Injuries

A fall can damage your knee, causing torn ligaments (such as an ACL or MCL tear), bruising, or even a dislocated kneecap. Knee injuries can require surgery and long-term physical therapy. If a business or property owner ignored a hazard that caused your fall, you may be entitled to compensation.

11. Facial Injuries (Broken Nose and Dental Damage)

If you land face-first in a fall, you could suffer a broken nose, fractured cheekbones, or dental damage. Facial injuries can be painful and may require reconstructive surgery. If poor lighting or a hidden hazard caused your fall, you might have a case for legal action.

12. Internal Bleeding

A severe fall can cause internal bleeding, which may not be immediately obvious. Symptoms like dizziness, bruising, and abdominal pain can indicate a serious injury. If your fall was due to someone else’s negligence, a legal claim can help cover medical expenses.

13. Bruises and Contusions

Bruising happens when blood vessels break under the skin. While some bruises are minor, deep contusions can indicate more serious injuries. If you fell due to a preventable hazard, a legal claim can help you recover costs for medical treatment and lost income.

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14. Nerve Damage

A hard fall can compress or stretch nerves, leading to pain, numbness, or even permanent disability. Nerve damage can affect your ability to work and perform daily activities. If your injury was caused by an unsafe environment, you deserve fair compensation.

15. Psychological Trauma

A fall isn’t just physically painful—it can also be emotionally distressing. Some victims develop anxiety, depression, or a fear of falling again. If your trip and fall resulted from someone else’s negligence, you may be entitled to compensation for emotional distress as well.

What to Do If You’ve Suffered a Trip and Fall Injury

If you have been injured in a trip and fall accident, here is what you should do:

  • Seek Medical Attention: Your health comes first. Get checked by a doctor immediately.
  • Document the Scene: Take photos of where the fall happened and any hazards that caused it.
  • Get Witness Statements: If anyone saw your fall, get their contact information.
  • Report the Incident: Notify the property owner or manager and request a written report.
  • Contact an Injury Attorney – A lawyer can help you understand your rights and file a claim.

Can You Sue for a Trip and Fall Injury?

Yes! If your fall was due to someone else’s negligence, you may be able to sue for damages. This can include:

  • Medical expenses
  • Lost wages
  • Pain and suffering
  • Emotional distress

Conclusion

Trip and fall injuries can be serious, but you don’t have to handle them alone. If you were injured due to a property owner’s negligence, you may have a right to compensation. Don’t wait—speak to an experienced injury attorney today to protect your rights and get the justice you deserve.