As Canada turns to winter, workplaces across the country are faced with a unique challenge: keeping workers safe on ice-covered waterways. The Canadian Centre for Occupational Health and Safety is urging employers and workers to adopt rigorous safety practices in an effort to prevent accidents and fatalities during these high-risk operations.
“Understanding the conditions and risks of working on ice over water is critical,”
highlights the CCOHS. Although ice may seem resilient, its integrity is greatly impacted by elements such as temperature variations, snow cover, and subsurface currents. Before taking the ice, workers must carefully consider these hazards.
Test before you trust
The CCOHS highlights that ice thickness is a key safety indicator: “At least 15 centimeters is required for foot traffic, 20 centimeters for small groups, and 25 centimeters for snowmobiles.” Regular testing with ice chisels, augers, or drills ensures that workers are operating on safe, stable surfaces.
Gear up for safety
Preparedness is the cornerstone of ice safety. Workers must be outfitted with appropriate gear, including layered, breathable clothing, insulated boots, crampons for traction, and flotation devices. The CCOHS also recommends survival suits or life jackets for anyone working close to open water. “This equipment is not optional—it’s essential for survival in emergencies,” the organization states.
Communication and vigilance
“Never work alone,” CCOHS warns, stressing the importance of teamwork and clear communication protocols. Maintaining a safe distance between workers minimizes the risk of group incidents while carrying emergency tools like throw bags and ice picks ensures preparedness for rescue situations.
Weather monitoring is equally crucial. Sudden temperature shifts or storms can weaken ice and jeopardize safety. Employers must provide real-time weather updates and implement evacuation plans if conditions deteriorate.
Preparedness saves lives
Workplace policies should prioritize safety over urgency. The CCOHS advises that all teams receive thorough training in ice rescue techniques and hazard assessment. “Proper planning and vigilance protect lives,” they reiterate.
As Canadian winters test the resolve of workers and their employers, the CCOHS continues to advocate for proactive measures. By staying informed and equipped, workplaces can navigate the season’s challenges while safeguarding their most valuable asset—people.
